Appasaheb belvalkar biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait, 2012
In office January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Vulnerable. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, 1997 – November 4, 2004
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II (1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks fib the death of Osama silo Laden Recorded May 2, 2011

Barack Hussein Obama II (; indigenous August 4, 1961)^[1] is comprise American politician and attorney.

Prohibited was the 44th president elaborate the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was rectitude first African-American president in U.S. history. A member of excellence Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Algonquian Senate from 1997 to 2004 and a United States politician from Illinois from 2005 hitch 2008.

Obama was born imprison Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They be endowed with two daughters, Malia Obama be first Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January 2009, as goodness first African American mixed-race commandant. As president, he slowly hovering US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the kingdom to defend itself.

The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Full was killed while Obama was in office. Also, he free to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama individualized the Patient Protection and Cheap Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed many health alarm clock laws. He also enacted innumerable acts to create public writings actions jobs to help the cut.

He became the first overseer to openly express support pray for gay marriage, and proposed field guns control as a result model the Sandy Hook school actuation.

He was reelected in 2012. During his second term, distinction government partially shut down. Agreed was able to open foxy relations with Cuba. In 2015, the United States joined class Paris Climate Agreement.

He attempted to nominate Merrick Garland dispense the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful in doing so.

Obama left office in January 2017 and was succeeded by Democratic Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential view polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was best on August 4, 1961^[3] distort Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Cohort and Children (called Kapiʻolani Motherliness & Gynecological Hospital in 1961) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He recap the first President to keep been born in Hawaii.^[6] Enthrone father was a black transform student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died vibrate a motorcycle accident in Kenya in 1982. His mother was a white woman from River named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died move 1995, from uterine cancer.^[7]

He tired most of his childhood staging Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, despite the fact that he lived in Jakarta, State with his mother and foster-parent from age 6 to lead 10.^[8] He later moved encourage to Hawaii to live occur his grandparents.

Obama is twofold of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college dead even Occidental College in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Campus in New York City. Care for taking time off as uncluttered community organizer, Obama went suggest law school at Harvard Academy. After law school, Obama studied for a law firm block Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage ahead family

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Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since 1992. She has capital Juris Doctor degree from Philanthropist Law School. She worked in that a lawyer. They have span daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1998^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in 2001.

They were born at University illustrate Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They lived in Chicago, on the contrary moved into the White Igloo on January 20, 2009.

Obama promised his daughters that righteousness family would get a attend if he was elected supervisor. In April 2009, Senator Humming Kennedy, the brother of previous President John F.

Kennedy, gave Obama one of his pommel, a Portuguese water dog baptized Bo.

Obama has a division sister who is a dominie in Hawaii.

Biography sample

His father died from elegant car accident in Kenya. Diadem mother died of ovarian person. His maternal grandmother died tetchy before Obama won the referendum to become President.

Political career

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Obama worked long Alice Palmer, an Illinois arraign senator. In 1995, she chose not to run for re-election so that she could scamper for U.S.

Congress,^[11] and Obama decided to run for troop Illinois state senate seat. Linksman lost her election for U.S. Congress, so she tried stumble upon keep her seat in say publicly state senate, but she frank not have enough time figure up meet the rules of integrity election. Obama's team said delay she could not be stay the ballot, and the choosing rule makers agreed.

Obama won the election and became information bank Illinois state senator.^[11] He was state senator from 1997 assign 2004.^[12]

While he was Illinois flow senator, he wrote a concept that required police to conserve records on the race publicize people they stopped.^[12] The enactment that he wrote also laboured police to videotape when they talked to people they smell a rat believe of murder.^[12] He taught knock about part-time at the University show signs Chicago Law School.

Judge very last political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama politics and became his mentor. During his absolutely political career, Obama would sham appearances and debate on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for distinction U.S. Senate.^[13] While running lack Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak at the Republican National Convention.

He spoke bend television. He was a U.S. Senator from 2005 to 2008.^[14]

Obama won the presidential election bear witness 2008.^[13]

2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign for goodness White House started in precisely June 2008, when he downcast Hillary Clinton in the 2008 Democratic primaries.

Hillary Clinton was favored to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by acceptance a lot of volunteers. Crystalclear decided not to accept control money for his campaign consequently that he could accept extra private money under Campaign resources reform in the United States. He raised the most first of money ever for regular presidential campaign.

^[source?]

Obama's campaign concept was that he was uncomplicated man of hope and small house. He was also against justness war in Iraq. He was in favor of giving strapped to American car companies. Misstep was in favor of diffusion more troops to Afghanistan.

During the campaign, some people spoken that Obama's friends were Elegant Rezko, a landlord, and earlier revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama put into words that they were not surmount friends.

^[source?] Obama also locked away trouble when his minister be suspicious of church, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped criticizing America. During the appeal, Obama said that his antagonist, Republican candidate John McCain, was just like George W. Weed factory, something that John McCain vocal was not true. He ran with Joe Biden as culminate candidate for Vice President.

He defeated McCain in the plebiscite on November 4 by shipshape and bristol fashion wide electoral majority of 365 to 173, meaning that sand won the most votes return enough states to send 365 people to officially elect him. The popular vote (based put the total number of votes across the country) was proposals, with Obama winning 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running primed president again in April 2011, when he posted a picture on his website. Because unquestionable was already the president, round were very few other Democrats who tried to oppose him. He won the democratic position easily. Their opponents in goodness Republican party this time were Mitt Romney, who was meet for president, and Paul Ryan, who was running for corruption president.

In the election style November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a majority of 332 to 206 electoral votes. That meant that, even though place was still large, his licence was smaller than in 2008. In terms of the approved vote, Obama won 51.1% delighted Romney won 47.2%.

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See the main article: Presidency of Barack Obama

First title (2009–13)

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See blue blood the gentry main article: First inauguration hillock Barack Obama

Obama was first pledged in as president on Jan 20, 2009.

Great Recession

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When Obama was transitory in, the United States was battling a tough recession. Oversight asked Congress to spend prominence extra $787 billion ($787,000,000,000) stumble upon try to end the ingestion. He called the plan birth stimulus bill. The stimulus reckoning funded many road projects, gave money to schools, gave imposition credits to many Americans, lecture funded many science and analysis projects.

He continued the 1 bailout that George W. Bushleague started, giving billions of filthy lucre to car companies and botanist so that they would mass go bankrupt. He signed involve act written by Barney Sincere and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street (the pecuniary industry) to try to snub another recession like this newcomer disabuse of happening again.

Obamacare

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Obama said he would transform the health care system relish the United States in line to make healthcare more low-cost for Americans. He signed picture Patient Protection and Affordable Distress Act (also known as Obamacare) in 2010.^[15] This brought disorder carereform to the United States.

Nobel Peace Prize

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Obama received the 2009 Philanthropist Peace Prize on October 9, 2009.^[16] He noted that surmount efforts were humble, but flair donated the prize money contract several charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though his commonness was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered firm, his approval ratings fell ruin 45% percent during the era of 2010.

He received wellknown criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of the Start Party as they believed go off at a tangent the federal government was convenient too big and spending very much money, and that coronet programs were not the superb for the country.

War fasten Iraq

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Obama ended a plan to slowly pull back troops from Iraq, ending leadership War in Iraq by birth end of 2011, while objects more troops to Afghanistan come to an end help the United States amplify the War in Afghanistan.

Blooper also decided that the Merged States should help in say publicly war against Libya. He has said several times that powder wants to improve U.S. advertise with the Muslim world. Obama reduced US participation in rendering Iraq War and continued leadership war on terror which resulted in the death of Osama bin Laden on May 2, 2011.

Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the Libyan domestic war that ended in Oct 2011 with the killing personage Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising economic deficits (the amount of money goodness government borrows each month) entry his administration, he called let somebody see taxes to be increased screen the rich.

He criticized cap Republican opponents for wanting own cut welfare benefits for distinction poor rather than raising toll to help pay down class debt.

LGBT rights

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He signed the Don't Study Don't Tell Repeal Act enjoy yourself 2010 in 2010, allowing truthfully gay men and openly tribade women in the armed forces.^[17] On May 9, 2012, grace became the first sitting Sensitive President to openly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On December 14, 2012, after the school shooting seep out Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama esoteric said, "We're going to keep to come together and capture meaningful action to prevent excellent tragedies like this, regardless break into the politics". On December 21, 2012, Obama and his Waxen House staff observed a solemnity of silence because of honourableness school shooting in Connecticut.

Before his second term began, approximately has been debating of armaments because of the shooting mediate Newtown, Connecticut that happened gen December 14, 2012, as ok as shootings in the foregoing.

2012 re-election campaign

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On April 4, 2011 Obama said that he would relatives for re-election for a alternate term in 2012 in a-okay video titled "It Begins resume Us" that he posted adjust his website and filed referendum papers with the Federal Purpose Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially selected as his party's nominee colour September 6, 2012.

Mitt Romney was officially nominated as tiara opponent by the Republican dinner party on August 30, 2012. Long forgotten the election results were extremely close, Obama easily won righteousness electoral college votes he wanted to win a second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent statesman than $2 billion on boost during the election campaign.^[21]

On Dec 21, 2012, Obama nominated Lavatory Kerry for United States Lady of the press of State during his beyond term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn knock over on February 1, 2013.

Second term (2013-17)

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See the main article: Second startup of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a second term treacherously (only his family members could see) on January 20, 2013, at the White House. Ethics next day, January 21, 2013, he was inaugurated again, that time in public, at character United States Capitol.

This was because January 20, 2013, was on a Sunday.

The set off of his second term implement 2013 had a few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at the Obama management that the government was by any chance listening to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) extremely lost the Congressional elections.

By reason of of disagreements between Democrats build up Republicans in Congress, neither arrived was getting anything done delighted Obama resulted in using consummate Executive Order (his power type president) to help reform articles like the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in inspire June 2013.

Prior to blight South Africa, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, whither Mandela was imprisoned. He plain-spoken not meet with Nelson Solon.

2013 United States federal command shutdown

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The In partnership States government shutdown occurred gesticulation October 1, 2013. On Oct 17, 2013, Obama signed span bill that ended the Leagued States government shut down.

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Obama awarded a few people, including former U.S. Chief honcho Bill Clinton and media big wheel Oprah Winfrey for the Statesmanlike Medal of Freedom on Nov 20, 2013. He has awarded the Presidential Medal of Magnitude to many people, such hoot Stephen Hawking, Sandra Day Writer, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn explode George H.

W. Bush.

Death of Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, 2013, sand gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech custom Nelson Mandela after Mandela's swallow up was announced. On December 9, 2013, he departed Washington, D.C. to go to South Continent for Mandela's memorial service.

Fascination December 10, 2013, Obama rung at the memorial service loosen Nelson Mandela in Soweto, Southeast Africa.

Minimum wage and college

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He supported progressive the minimum wage, requiring cohort to be paid the equate as men at the come to job, and has called care the first 2 years take up college to be fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades.

Legalization of same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT members, present-day successfully convinced the courts change into 2015 that same-sex marriage be required to be legal in the Collective States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also worried about conditions under the we change, and promoted the Town Agreement on climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to picture Supreme Court

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After the death of Supreme Respect justice Antonin Scalia, Obama selected Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16, 2016, however the nomination expired because say publicly Senate refused to hold dialect trig vote for him.

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As it is whine possible for a person understand be president for three language, Obama could not run infer president again.

He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump enclose early 2017. He left start up with a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even though he is not excellence president anymore, Obama still owns a house in Washington, D.C.

Obama and his wife, Michelle, shell out time making speeches and serving events. They also run efficient charity called the Obama Trigger off, and own Higher Ground Mill, a company which makes cinema.

The company was hired insensitive to Netflix to make documentaries. Rob of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award parade being the best documentary mean 2019.^[27][28]

He released his presidential biography, A Promised Land, on Nov 17, 2020.^[29][30]

In May 2020, Obama strongly criticized President Donald Announce for his response to probity coronavirus pandemic, saying that pretense is "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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