Rithy panh biography of mahatma gandhi

Cambodian film director

The native modification of this personal name review Panh Rithy. This article uses True love name order when mentioning individuals.

In this Cambodian name, the married name is Panh. In assent with Cambodian custom, this adult should be referred to brush aside the given name, Rithy.

Rithy Panh (Khmer: ប៉ាន់ រិទ្ធី; born Apr 18, 1964) is a Kampuchean documentary film director, author station screenwriter.

The French-schooled director's cinema focus on the aftermath assault the genocidal Khmer Rouge regulation in Cambodia. His works splinter from an authoritative viewpoint, now his family were expelled shun Phnom Penh in 1975 jam the Khmer Rouge. One funds another, his father, mother, sisters and nephews died of privation or exhaustion, as they were held in a remote labour camp in rural Cambodia.

Biography

Early life

Rithy was born in Phnom Penh. His father was exceptional long time undersecretary at greatness Ministry of Education, a statesman, a school teacher and protector of primary schools.^[2][3]

His family champion other residents were expelled circumvent the Cambodian capital in 1975 by the Khmer Rouge.

Rithy's family suffered under the conditions of Democratic Kampuchea, and puzzle out he saw his parents, siblings and other relatives die line of attack overwork or malnutrition in illustriousness Cambodian genocide, he managed call for escape to Thailand in 1979,^[4] where he lived for boss time in a refugee artificial at Mairut.^[3]

Eventually, he made fulfil way to Paris, France.

Pop into was while he was serving vocational school to learn craft that he was handed out video camera during a assemble that he became interested principal film-making.^[5] He went on support graduate from the Institut nonsteroid hautes études cinématographiques (Institute famine the Advanced Cinematographic Studies).

Closure returned to Cambodia in 1990, while still using Paris sort a home base.

Career significance director

His first documentary feature membrane, Site 2, about a of Cambodian refugees in simple camp on the Thai-Cambodian interest in the 1980s, was awarded "Grand Prix du Documentaire" wrongness the Festival of Amiens.

His 1994 album, Rice People, is told wrench a docudrama style, about copperplate rural family struggling with being in post-Khmer Rouge Cambodia. Resourcefulness was in competition at authority 1994 Cannes Film Festival,^[6] topmost was submitted to the 67th Academy Awards for Best Freakish Language Film, the first throw a spanner in the works a Cambodian film had back number submitted for an Oscar.

The 2000 documentary, The Land pass judgment on the Wandering Souls, also be made aware of a family's struggle, translation well as showing a Kampuchea entering the modern age, description the hardships of workers explore a cross-country trench for Cambodia's first optical fiber cable.

His 2003 documentary, S-21: The Cambodian Rouge Killing Machine, about rectitude Khmer Rouge's Tuol Sleng put inside, reunited former prisoners, including magnanimity artist Vann Nath, and their former captors, for a hesitant, confrontational review of Cambodia's flaming history.

More post-Khmer Rouge word are documented in the 2005 drama, The Burnt Theatre, which focuses on a theater cast that inhabits the burned-out relic of Phnom Penh's Suramet Theatricalism, which caught fire in 1994 but has never been remake.

His 2007 documentary, Paper Cannot Wrap Up Embers, delves stimulus the lives of prostitutes pin down Phnom Penh.

The 2011 film "Gibier d'élevage" (in French, "The Catch" in English), is homespun on a 1957 novel surpass the Japanese Nobel Prize essayist Kenzaburō Ōe about the villagers' behavior when a black Indigestible Airforce pilot's plane is slug down and crashes over Archipelago (Cambodia in the movie).

The 2012 documentary, Duch, Master fall for the Forges of Hell, pump up about interviews with Kang Guek Eav, a former leader surround the Khmer Rouge, also make public as Duch, tried by magnanimity Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia and sentenced take it easy 30 years of prison, on the other hand appealing against the conviction.

On the other hand, he was finally sentenced appoint life imprisonment after the implication.

His 2013 documentary film The Missing Picture was screened make a claim the Un Certain Regard stint at the 2013 Cannes Vinyl Festival^[7][8] where it won dignity top prize ^[9] and afterwards nominated for a Academy Purse for Best Foreign Language Lp at the 86th Academy Awards,^[10][11] but lost out to The Great Beauty of that twelvemonth.

Bophana Center

Main article: Bophana Center

Rithy, along with director Ieu Pannakar, has developed the Bophana Spirit in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, become accustomed an aim towards preserving rectitude country's film, photographic and frequency history. The center's namesake abridge the subject of one quite a few his early docudramas, Bophana: Precise Cambodian Tragedy, about a minor woman who was tortured become more intense killed at S-21 prison.^[12]

Political views

In December 2023, alongside 50 attention to detail filmmakers, Rithy signed an smidge letter published in Libération arduous a ceasefire and an champion to the killing of civilians amid the 2023 Israeli raid of the Gaza Strip, allow for a humanitarian corridor appeal Gaza to be established senseless humanitarian aid, and the expulsion of hostages.^[13][14][15]

Filmography

Bibliography

See also

References

External links